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PAIA / Sections / Section 47
Section 47

Notice to third parties

Part 2 · Access to Records of Public Bodies · Chapter 5 — Third Party Notification and Intervention

(1) The information officer of a public body considering a request for access to a record that might be a record contemplated in section 34(1), 35(1), 36(1), 37(1) or 43(1) must take all reasonable steps to inform a third party to whom or which the record relates of the request.

(2) The information officer must inform a third party in terms of subsection (1)— (a) as soon as reasonably possible, but in any event, within 21 days after that request is received or transferred; and (b) by the fastest means reasonably possible.

(3) When informing a third party in terms of subsection (1), the information officer must— (a) state that he or she is considering a request for access to a record that might be a record contemplated in section 34(1), 35(1), 36(1), 37(1) or 43(1), as the case may be, and describe the content of the record; (b) furnish the name of the requester; (c) describe the provisions of section 34(1), 35(1), 36(1), 37(1) or 43(1), as the case may be; (d) in any case where the information officer believes that the provisions of section 46 might apply, describe those provisions, specify which of the circumstances referred to in section 46(a) in the opinion of the information officer might apply and state the reasons why he or she is of the opinion that section 46 might apply; and (e) state that the third party may, within 21 days after the third party is informed— (i) make written or oral representations to the information officer why the request for access should be refused; or (ii) give written consent for the disclosure of the record to the requester.

(4) If a third party is not informed orally of a request for access in terms of subsection (1), the information officer must give a written notice stating the matters referred to in subsection (3) to the third party.

third party notice21 dayspublic bodynotification
Beyond the text

What this means in practice

  • Before deciding a request that touches a third party's privacy, commercial, confidential or research information, a public body must take all reasonable steps to notify that third party within 21 days.
  • The notice must describe the record, name the requester, cite the grounds, flag any s.46 override, and set out the third party's 21-day response window.
Relevant tool

PopiGuard runs the s.47 third-party notification workflow with its 21-day clock and required contents.

See PopiGuard →